GDP Deflator

The GDP deflator is the ratio of nominal to real GDP it is a measure of the overall price level of the economy .

GDP平减指数是名义与真实GDP的比值，是经济体内总体价格水平的度量。

Although economists caution that GDP deflator numbers often contain technical anomalies , taken together the two indicators suggest broader inflationary pressures .

尽管经济学家警告称，GDP平减指数数据中通常含有技术偏差，但将两项指标进行综合考量，就会显示出更广泛的通胀压力。

The notoriously volatile gross domestic product numbers were better than expected , though the real rate of growth was flattered by a quarter-on-quarter 0.3 per cent fall in the GDP deflator .

素以波动著称的日本国内生产总值（GDP）数据本季高于预期，不过实际经济增长率上升是受到了GDP缩减指数环比下降0.3%的影响。

In the long term , economic growth impact on both considerable , changes in money supply or investment lead to the variation range of CPI larger than GDP deflator . Changes in foreign exchange reserves lead to the adverse result .

长期来看，经济增长对两种数据的累积作用效果相当，货币供应量和投资的变化导致CPI的变化幅度大于GDP平减指数，外汇储备的变化则导致GDP平减指数的变化幅度大于CPI。

It is found that , in the short term , if economic grow too fast or the money supply increase , the rate of GDP deflator increase greater than CPI . It is opposite that if the investment or foreign exchange reserves increase .

通过分析发现，在短期，如果经济增长过快或货币供应量增加，表现为GDP平减指数上涨幅度大于CPI；如果投资或外汇储备增加，则CPI上涨幅度大于GDP平减指数。

This paper mainly uses five price indexes to measure the overall level of prices in China . These price indexes are GDP deflator , producer price index ( PPI ), consumer price index ( CPI ), rural consumer price index and urban consumer price index .

本文主要用了GDP平减指数、生产者物价指数（PPI）、消费物价指数（CPI）、农村居民消费物价指数以及城镇居民消费物价指数5种价格指数来衡量我国的物价总体水平。

Now , the GDP deflator is an odd number in China . It consistently comes in higher than the CPI figure , mainly because investment is the dominant component in growth and the prices of investment goods have been rising faster than those for consumer goods .

应该指出，在中国，GDP平减指数是一个奇特的数据，它一贯高于CPI数据，主要是因为投资是增长的主要组成部分，而且投资品价格的上涨速度一直比消费品快。

The most general measure of the level of prices , the GDP deflator , peaked in Japan in the second quarter of 1994 and has fallen a cumulative 17 per cent since then ( in the same period the US deflator is up 42 per cent ) .

1994年第二季度，日本gdp平减指数达到峰值，此后已累计下滑17%（同期，美国该指数上升42%）该指数是最常用的价格水平衡量标准。

Gross domestic product ( GDP ) deflator is the ratio of nominal GDP and real GDP .

国内生产总值（GDP）平减指数是名义GDP与实际GDP的比率。